What is technical SEO?
Technical SEO is the optimization of a website’s technical foundation, so search engines can crawl, render and index it properly. It covers things like loading speed, mobile display, HTTPS, site structure, sitemap, robots.txt and structured data. Without a healthy technical base, good content doesn’t reach its full potential.
Why is technical SEO important?
- A requirement for indexing: a page that Google can’t crawl or render won’t appear in the results.
- A better user experience: fast, secure and mobile-friendly pages keep visitors engaged.
- The foundation for the rest: content and links pay off more on a technically healthy site.
Examples of technical SEO
- Improving Core Web Vitals by compressing images
- Fixing duplicate pages with a canonical tag
- Submitting an XML sitemap and checking robots.txt
- Setting up redirects when a website moves
How do you apply technical SEO?
Start with a technical audit: crawl the website, review the indexing and Core Web Vitals reports in Google Search Console and fix issues in order of impact. Check again after every major change, such as a new website or a migration. Read more about our approach under technical SEO.